At Vanguard Products Corporation, we are a global supplier of a wide selection of standard EMI/RFI shielding gaskets and conductive gaskets. These products are available in sizes ranging from 0.010 to 3 inches in cross-section and are highly customizable to meet the specific needs of our customers. Our finishing services include pressure sensitive adhesive (PSA) application, bonding, cutting, and additional secondary operations.
What Are EMI/RFI Shielding Gaskets?
Electromagnetic interference (EMI) can disrupt the operations or affect the performance of electronic systems, equipment, and individual devices. For ones used in critical applications, such as in the aerospace, medical, military, navigation, or transit sectors, these disruptions or alterations can have catastrophic effects, such as system failure or injury to life and limb.
EMI/RFI shielding gaskets serve as a preventative measure, protecting sensitive electronics from both electromagnetic and radio-frequency interference. These hybrid mechanical-electrical devices are suitable for use in a variety of operating environments, including temperature extremes, wind and rain, salt spray, solvents, and other conditions. Depending on the project specifications and budgetary restrictions, they can be installed using pressure sensitive adhesive (PSA), mechanical fastening, epoxy, or grooved press-fitting methods. Alternatively, they can be molded into place.
Considerations for EMI/RFI Shielding Gaskets
The main function of an EMI shielding gasket is to prevent electromagnetic waves from entering or exiting an electronic enclosure. When choosing one for an electronic application, there are several considerations to keep in mind to ensure it operates as intended, including:
- Proper EMI seal or enclosure flange design to ensure the formation of a sufficient seal
- Adequate compressive force (30 to 40% deflection under low closure force) to maintain contact with mating flanges
In addition to their primary use, EMI gaskets form conductive channels capable of electrically bonding components to a common ground. They also improve enclosure reliability by serving as low impedance conductors.
Typical Applications for EMI/RFI Shielding Gaskets
EMI/RFI shielding gaskets find application across a diverse set of industries. At Vanguard, we regularly design and manufacture them for:
- Automotive control systems
- Avionics
- Cellular/telecommunication base stations
- Communication systems
- Computers
- High-speed electronics
- Medical electronics
- Military electronics and weapons systems
- Shielded connector seals
- TENS electrodes
EMI/RFI Shielding Gaskets and Conductive Gaskets From Vanguard
At Vanguard, our ISO 9001:2015 certified facility allows us to produce and provide high-precision EMI/RFI shielding and conductive gaskets at competitive prices. We also offer economical in-house secondary services, such as bonding, cutting, and O-ring fabrication.
The gasket products we produce feature:
- The highest level of shielding and mechanical/environmental sealing (Ultra-Vanshield™ dual elastomer gaskets, US Patent #4,968,854 and other patents pending)
- MIL-DTL-83528 compliance
- UL Listing (ANSI/UL50E)
- Low compression force and flame retardant properties (UL94VO)
- A “Made in the USA” guarantee
For customers looking for gaskets compliant with military or government standards, we also remain in compliance with all applicable specifications from the:
- US Department of State
- Office of Defense Trade Controls Compliance, Compliance and Registration Division pursuant to the Arms Export Control Act (AECA)
- International Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR Part 122)
Materials Used in Vanguard EMI/RFI Shielding Gaskets and Conductive Gaskets
We use a variety of materials in our gaskets to suit different applications, industries, and environmental conditions. The material options we offer include:
SILICONE
- Carbon-filled silicone
- Dense silicone
- Flame retardant silicone
- Low-outgassing silicone
- Medium-density closed-cell sponge silicone
- Nickel-plated graphite in silicone
- Silver in silicone
- Silver-plated aluminum in silicone
- Silver-plated copper in silicone
- Silver-plated nickel in silicone
- 20 Shore A to 80 Shore A hardness silicone
EPDM
- Carbon-filled EPDM
- Dense EPDM
- Medium-density closed-cell sponge EPDM
- NBC-compatible EPDM
- Nickel-plated graphite in EPDM
- Silver in EPDM
- Silver-plated aluminum in EPDM
- Silver-plated copper in EPDM
- Silver-plated nickel in EPDM
- 50 Shore A to 80 Shore A hardness EPDM
FLUOROSILICONE
- Carbon-filled fluorosilicone
- Dense fluorosilicone
- Jet fuel compatible fluorosilicone
- Medium-density closed cell sponge fluorosilicone
- Nickel-plated graphite in fluorosilicone
- Silver in fluorosilicone
- Silver-plated aluminum in fluorosilicone
- Silver-plated copper in fluorosilicone
- Silver-plated nickel in fluorosilicone
- 20 Shore A to 80 Shore A hardness fluorosilicone
Advantages of Vanguard Shielding Gaskets
By choosing to use our shielding gasket products, especially our Ultra-Vanshield™ and MICROBRIDGE™ lines, customers experience a number of advantages over traditional EMI gaskets with conductive particle throughout cross-sections.
Both our Ultra-Vanshield™ and MICROBRIDGE™ dual elastomer shielding gaskets offer the following advantages:
- Broad environmental protection (NEMA, IP, wind-driven rain, immersion, etc.)
- Consistent attenuation performance (even under full compression)
- Easier termination
- Excellent conductive properties
- Extended galvanic protection
- Manufacturing flexibility
- More resilient inner cores that do not contain or accrue metal fillers
- Single unit EMI Seals (weatherproofing)
- Silver conductive material limited to only a thin, outer membrane (reducing cost)
- Superior compression and aging properties
- Very low compressive forces
By choosing to use our shielding gasket products, especially our Ultra-Vanshield™ and MICROBRIDGE™ lines, customers experience a number of advantages over traditional EMI gaskets with conductive particle throughout cross-sections.
Both our Ultra-Vanshield™ and MICROBRIDGE™ dual elastomer shielding gaskets offer the following advantages:
- Broad environmental protection (NEMA, IP, wind-driven rain, immersion, etc.)
- Consistent attenuation performance (even under full compression)
- Easier termination
- Excellent conductive properties
- Extended galvanic protection
- Manufacturing flexibility
- More resilient inner cores that do not contain or accrue metal fillers
- Single unit EMI Seals (weatherproofing)
- Silver conductive material limited to only a thin, outer membrane (reducing cost)
- Superior compression and aging properties
- Very low compressive forces
Our MICROBRIDGE™ gaskets also offer moisture sealing on both sides of the conductive portion for greater galvanic protection and even lower silver contents for additional cost reduction.
Performance Compared With Traditional EMI Shielding Gaskets
When compared with all types of traditional EMI shielding gaskets, both Ultra-Vanshield™ and MICROBRIDGE™ require a lower compression force and percentage of compression. Additional USPs include:
Vs. Mesh:
- Better environmental sealing with higher shielding levels
- Self-terminating capabilities
Vs. Filled Conductive Elastomers:
- Better environmental and galvanic sealing
- Comparable shielding levels
- Higher compression set, tear, and crack resistance
- Greater longevity
Vs. Spring Finger Gaskets:
- Better weather sealing capabilities
- Comparable shielding levels
- Easier installation (less likely to cut hands and can be cut with scissors)
- No maintenance requirements
Versus Fabric Over Foam:
- Broader operating temperature ranges
- Higher shielding levels
- Superior weather sealing capabilities
At Vanguard, we specialize in providing customized solutions to meet the varying needs of a wide range of applications. Our experts focus on identifying alternative materials and production approaches to save costs while improving performance. Contact us today to learn more about our EMI shielding and conductive gasket solutions or for assistance selecting one for your sensitive electronic system application.
Further Technical Resources:
Practical EM Shielding
EMC Acronyms And Definitions
Shielding Theory
Grounding
Thermally Integrated EMI Shielding/Desense Gasket System
